PROCEDURE INFORMATION
When the hip joint is severely damaged, simple activities like walking, standing up from a sitting position, or moving around the house can cause pain. Conditions like arthritis or other joint problems can reduce mobility and make daily activities difficult for the patient. In such cases, hip joint replacement surgery in JP Nagar becomes an option if medicines no longer help. At Deepasri Multispecialities Hospital, you can seek treatment for orthopaedic problems.
What Is Hip Replacement Surgery?
To fix a problem in the hip joint caused by disease or injury, doctors may suggest hip replacement surgery, also known as hip arthroplasty. The hip joint functions like a ball in a socket. A round part of the thigh bone fits into a socket in the pelvis. As soon as the cartilage and bone wear out, each step becomes painful and makes the joint stiff. The goals are to reduce pain, improve joint movement, restore stability and improve mobility.When Is Hip Replacement Surgery Recommended?
The physician will suggest surgery if one has advanced osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, avascular necrosis of the femoral head, or serious hip fractures. The symptoms usually include:- Pain in the hip joint
- Hip joint stiffness
- Walking difficulties
- Difficulty climbing stairs
- Pain affecting sleep or daily routine
- No response to medications and physical therapy
Types of Hip Replacement Surgery
Total Hip Replacement
Both the femoral head and the damaged socket surface are replaced. It is the usual approach for arthritis affecting the joint.Partial Hip Replacement
Only the femoral head is replaced. This is more commonly considered in selected hip fracture cases.Revision Hip Replacement
This involves surgery on an existing prosthesis, needed because of implant wear, loosening, infection, instability or a fracture around the implant.Evaluation Before Hip Replacement Surgery
Assessment starts with your medical history, including your problem, how long you have had hip pain, and a physical assessment of your gait, hip mobility, and muscle strength. Standard X-rays are usually done, while an additional CT scan or MRI will be requested if necessary. The team then completes blood work and the anaesthesia work-up.How Is Hip Replacement Surgery Performed?
Hip replacement surgery is performed under general or regional anaesthesia. The procedure involves the following steps:- Anaesthesia is administered to keep the patient comfortable during surgery.
- The surgeon accesses the hip joint through an incision.
- This process involves removing the damaged femoral head.
- Degenerated cartilage and bone are cleared from the pelvic socket (acetabulum) to prepare a smooth, stable surface
- The surgeon securely seats the prosthetic acetabular cup and its inner liner into the prepared pelvic socket.
- The surgeon inserts the femoral stem into the femur and attaches the femoral head to the femoral stem to create the new joint.
- Joint stability, range of motion, and biomechanical alignment are thoroughly tested.
- The surgeon sutures the incision site and carefully returns the patient to a neutral resting position.
Benefits of Hip Replacement Surgery
Among the advantages patients derive from hip replacement surgery are:- Pain relief.
- Leg movement.
- Mobility
- Joint stabilisation.
- Ability to perform activities.
- Independent living.
Recovery After Hip Replacement Surgery
Immediately After Surgery
You are monitored closely while pain is managed with medication. The wound is cared for, blood-thinning measures help prevent clots, and you are encouraged to move early as medically appropriate.Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation
Physiotherapy typically begins within a day or two. It starts with assisted standing and walking, then moves to strengthening, hip mobilisation exercises, and gait training before progressing to independent mobilisation.Returning to Daily Activities
Recovery time is different for everyone. Usually, people progress from a walker or crutches to a cane within a few weeks and then proceed to climb the stairs. It is best to follow your doctor’s and physiotherapist’s advice on how you sit, sleep, drive, and return to work.Precautions After Hip Replacement Surgery
Follow the guidelines for weight-bearing and wound care. Also, make sure that you use your walker/crutch according to your doctor’s recommendations. Avoid falling or doing anything which your doctor advises against.Risks and Possible Complications
As with any major surgical operation, hip replacement involves certain risks such as infection, blood clotting, excessive bleeding, hip dislocation, implant loosening and wear, leg length discrepancy, fracture at the implant, nerve or blood vessel injury and chronic pain and anaesthesia problems.How to Prepare for Hip Replacement Surgery
Do all necessary tests and talk to your doctor about all medications. Manage diabetes and other conditions, observe fasting rules and quit smoking if needed. At home, prepare yourself, minimise the risk of falling and organise walking devices if necessary.Hip Replacement Surgery at Deepasri Hospital, JP Nagar
At Deepasri Multispecialities Hospital, you may visit the orthopaedics department for hip problems and discuss treatment options. Here, care includes comprehensive pre-operative diagnostics, precision hip arthroplasty, and multidisciplinary inpatient rehabilitation with pain management and physiotherapy. Other departments that may also be involved are pain management, physiotherapy, and rehabilitation.Why Choose Deepasri Multispecialities Hospital for Hip Replacement Surgery?
Deepasri Multispecialities Hospital in JP Nagar provides orthopaedic treatment services to patients with hip and joint conditions. The details about the hospital facilities are as below:- Orthopaedic consultations for joint issues.
- Hip joint replacement surgery and other joint replacement surgeries.
- Diagnostic imaging for joint damage.
- Surgical services and inpatient services.
- Post-surgery observation and aftercare.
- Physiotherapy support services.
- Aftercare during the recovery period.
- Conveniently located in JP Nagar, Bangalore.