When it comes to vascular and endovascular surgery, it is basically a technique that is taken into consideration to treat disease related to arteries and veins. It can certainly affect the blood all throughout the body that can lead to a lot of problems. If you are thinking about what this surgery is all about, then here we are going to discuss the same in detail to help you in easy decision making. Read on.
Vascular Disease: An Overview
Vascular disease is a term that describes any disorder that attacks the arteries and veins, which are the vessels that are responsible for transporting blood throughout the body. The severity of these conditions can range from extremely mild to potentially fatal, and they may include the following:
- Atherosclerosis
- Aneurysms
- Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)
- Varicose Veins
- Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
- Stroke
Vascular and Endovascular Surgery: Two Approaches
Vascular and Endovascular Surgery offers two primary approaches to treating vascular disease: traditional open surgery and endovascular surgery.
- Open Surgery: Involves making a larger incision to directly access and repair the affected blood vessel. Open surgery is often necessary for complex cases or when endovascular techniques are not feasible.
- Endovascular Surgery: A Minimally invasive vascular surgery that involves using catheters (thin, flexible tubes) to access and treat blood vessels from inside. These procedures are typically performed through small incisions, resulting in less pain, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery times compared to open surgery.
Endovascular Procedures: A Minimally Invasive Revolution
Endovascular procedures have revolutionized the treatment of many vascular conditions. These Endovascular procedures offer several advantages over traditional open surgery, including smaller incisions, less pain, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery times. Common endovascular procedures include:
- Angioplasty and Stenting: A balloon-tipped catheter is used to widen a narrowed artery, and a stent (a small mesh tube) is placed to keep the artery open. This is a common Peripheral artery disease treatment.
- Atherectomy: A catheter with a special device is used to remove plaque from the inside of an artery.
- Aneurysm Repair: A stent graft (a fabric-covered tube) is placed inside the aneurysm to reinforce the weakened artery wall and prevent rupture. This is known as Aneurysm repair.
- Thrombolysis: Medications are delivered through a catheter to dissolve blood clots.
Peripheral Artery Disease Treatment
Treatment of peripheral artery disease is to increase blood flow to the feet and legs, alleviate symptoms like pain and numbness, and avoid problems like amputation and ulcers. Treatment choices for peripheral artery disease include lifestyle modifications (such as quitting smoking and exercising), drugs, and surgical treatments include angioplasty and stenting, atherectomy, and bypass surgery.
Varicose Vein Surgery
Surgery on varicose veins removes or closes up swollen, twisted leg veins. Varicose vein surgery can enhance the look of the legs, reduce symptoms including discomfort, edema, and weariness, and Among the treatment choices are
- Sclerotherapy: A solution is injected into the varicose veins, causing them to collapse and fade.
- Laser Ablation: Heat from a laser is used to close off the varicose veins.
- Radiofrequency Ablation: Heat from radiofrequency energy is used to close off the varicose veins.
- Phlebectomy: Small incisions are made to remove the varicose veins.
- Vein Stripping: A larger incision is made to remove a long segment of the varicose vein.
Aneurysm Repair: Preventing Rupture
Preventing the possibly life-threatening rupture of an aneurysm depends on aneurysm repair, a vital surgery. Depending on the size and location of the aneurysm, aneurysm repair may be done via open surgery or endovascular surgery. Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) strengthens the compromised arterial wall and stops rupture by inserting a stent graft within the aneurysm.
Benefits of Minimally Invasive Vascular Surgery
Minimally invasive vascular surgery, particularly endovascular procedures, offers several benefits over traditional open surgery:
- This leads to reduced suffering and scars.
- Patients usually heal more quickly and may go home earlier.
- Within a few weeks, patients can usually return to normal activities.
Recovery After Vascular Surgery
The kind of operation done determines how recovery following vascular surgery differs. Patients usually need a lengthier hospital stay and a more thorough recovery time following open surgery. Patients can often go home within a day or two following endovascular surgery and resume regular activities within a few weeks. Regarding wound care, medication, and activity limits, following your surgeon’s directions precisely is absolutely essential.
Conclusion
These aspects show why it is important for one to find the top Vascular Surgeon in Nelamangala, Bangalore. Having the right team at your service can help you recover and achieve the desired outcome. It will help you have all types of treatment options available for arteries and veins diseases. The experts will understand and ensure the right approach is followed for minimally invasive vascular surgery. If you are looking for professionals to help you with the same, then you can always consult with the experienced vascular surgery team at Deepasri Hospital. Consult now and make a difference!